Echuca Landcare Group



Welcome
to the home page of
Echuca Landcare Group
Echuca is located alongside the Murray and Campaspe Rives in northern Victoria, Australia. Echuca Landcare Group usually meets on the second Thursday of each month to plan activities. Working Bees and outings are held from time to time. Our annual general meeting is usually held in August each year. For information about the group, call in to the Tangled Garden Bookshop and ask for Jenny or Carol. New members are welcome!

Our
work involves projects and activities such as:
planting indigenous trees, shrubs and grasses ;
recording Platypus sightings along the lower Campaspe River;
removing rubbish and removing weeds from river banks and
other areas, and
educating ourselves and our community about environmental
management issues in our local area.
Much
of our revegetation work, rubbish removal and weed removal work
is along the lower stretches of the Campaspe River, just upstream
of its confluence with the Murray River, and in local bushland.

Echuca Landcare members recently had a working bee to eradicate
Elm saplings and other woody weeds from alongside the Campaspe
River in Echuca. Over the past few years, group members have been
planting indigenous vegetation and removing introduced shrubs
and trees from alongside the Campaspe River in Echuca.
ComiNg EvenTs
Second
Thursday of each month
Echuca
Landcare Group Meeting
7.30pm. Please check time and venue with President Jenny or Secretary
Carol (phone 03 5482 1560) or enquire at Echuca's Tangled Garden
Bookshop. Prospective new members are welcome to attend work bees,
monthly meetings and other activities.
Latest platypus sighting reported to us in Campaspe River was on 26th March 2009. Please report sightings to the webmeister or treport them to the Jenny or Carol at the Tangled Garden Bookshop.
NewS
Shinbone Alley
TIn lieu of having a meeting in January 2010, members strolled alongside the Murray River from the Echuca Information Centre to an area where one of our members lived as a child. Shinbone Alley is a shinbone-shaped kneck of higher land on the flood plain of the Murray River. Several hundred people once lived here. But flooding led to the abandonment of this part of Echuca. Today, natural regeneration has occured and there is little evidence that many houses and a sporting field onced existed.
Members noted some of the tasks that could be undertaken in this section of bushland, e.g. rubbish removal and removal of exotic saplings.
Land and Biodiversity White Paper released
The Victorian Parliament has released 'Securing Our Natural Future', a white paper for land and biodiversity at a time of climate change. The paper sets our goals and desired outcomes. It stresses the need for 'building healthy and resilient ecosystems across the landscape'. To help achieve these, it calls for some changes in management. One result is the likely amalgamation of the Victorian Catchment Management Authorities which cover our region. January 2010.
New local National Parks
The Victorian Parliament has passed legislation to create a number of new Red Gum Wetland national parks and conservation reserves in the area. The new reserves cover some public land in Barmah Forest, along the Goulburn River and along the Murray River. A part of Gunbower Island will also become a national park. Some parcels of grassland on the plains west of Echuca have been added to Terrick Terrick National Park even thoutgh they do not share a boundary with the main section of the park.
Meanwhile, the NSW Natural Resources Commission has released its final assessment report on River Red and Woodlands Forests as well as its recommendations.
The NSW government has announced that, in accordance with the recommendations of the Natural Resources Commission, Red Gum wetland national parks and regional parks will be created on the NSW side of the State border. The Millewa group of forests is ear-marked as Millewa National Park. It is expected that the Barmah and Millewa National Parks may be jointly-managed cross-border parks.
The Perricoota Forest is to remain as a multi-purpose forest in which lumbering will be permitted. Horseshoe Lagoon (Moama Wetlands) is likely to become a regional park. January 2010
Environmental Water released
Toward the end of 20098, some environmental water was released into parts of the Barmah-Millewa Forest, including Moira Lake, the Reed Beds at Mathoura, the Top End, the Werai Forest and St. Helena Swamp. swithin a few days of the environemtnal water being released, some waterbirds arrived. In fact, a pair of Brolga nested at Moira Lake. December 2009
During May 2008, environmental water was
released into a number of wetlands which are regarded as drought
refuges for water birds. Amongst the wetlands to benefit were
Reedy Swamp in Shepparton, Kinnairds Wetland in Numurkah, about
10% of the flood-dependant area of Gunbower Island (including
Black Swamp), (another) Black Swamp near Wunghu, Moodies Swamp
south of Katamatite, Doctors Swamp west of Murchison and One Tree
Swamp & Two Tree Swamp south-west of Stanhope.Whilst most of these wetlands have now dried out, additional enviornmental water has been released into Reedy Swamp at Shepparton and Kow Swamp near Cohuna. April 2009.
Restoration of Gunbower Creek
A Caring for Country has been obtained for restoration work alongside Gunbower Creek. Fencing is to be erected between public and private land so that cattle are unable to damage the creekside soils and vegetation. swhewre necessary, revegetation work and weed removal will take place. Various Landcare groups and other groups have ofrered to carry out work such as tree planting and bird surveying.
Across the Murray in NSW, a $600,000 project is about to commence to improve the delivery of environmental water to the Perricoota-Koondrook Forest. A DVD has been produced about the project. April 2009.
Greenhouse dollars for Terrick Terrick
Greenhouse gas offset monies were recently made
available for revegetation of degraded parts of Terrick Terrick
National Park.
Around $250,000 was offered. Wildlife vegetation corridors
have been planted to link Bullock Creek
and Bendigo Creek to the park's forested areas. Furthermore, much
of length of Bendigo and Pyramid Creeks between Terricks and the
Murray has been fenced and, in places, revegetated.
Change in legal entity
Since its inception some years ago, Echuca
Landcare Group was 'a committee of Campaspe Shire'. This is no
longer the case. The group is now an affiliate of the Victorian
Farmers Federation Farm, Tree and Landcare Association. This change
is expected to give the group greater financial autonomy. April
2008.
Kanyapella
In moves to overcome inappropriate grazing,
boundary fences around Kanyapella Wildlife Area have been either
repaired or replaced. Surrounding land-holders have been cooperative
and some helped carry out fencing work. Tracks have been cleared
of fallen timber and new signage has been erected, e.g. advising
that trail bikes must be registered and driven only on tracks.
A brochure about the reserve is being prepared by DPI Tatura.
In accordance with the new management plan, engineering works
are expected to get under way subject to the results of a heritage
study. Another fox drive has taken place. A committee of stakeholders
meets several times each year to advise on management issues and
there some Landcare members on the advisory committee.

Bush
Stone Curlew: a few pair survive in Kanyapella Basin (K Stockwell)
Landcare in Loddon Shire
In
September 2007, some Shire of Campaspe Landcare supporters went
on a bus tour of Loddon Shire, northern Victoria.
First
stop was at the Kamarooka Project, 35km north of Bendigo
(Vic) where a small number of families run large cropping and
sheep farms in an area suffering from salinity. 40 acres of badly
salt-affected land which carried just 10 sheep per acre was planted
out to farm trees and indigenous plants, mainly wattles and salt
bush, by local farmers (Northern United Forestry Group). Carrying
capacity has increased tenfold to 100 sheep and the number is
expected to double again this year. Various agencies have worked
with the farmer group to produce a CD on the Kamarooka Project
(each of those who attended the bus tour received a copy).
Second
stop was at a nearby property where the farmers make their own
liquid fertiliser; superphosphate is not used. Over 10 years,
they have also planted several kilometres of indigenous plants
in wide strips on the property. Again, much use has been made
of wattles. There were many old Box trees, with hollows for wildlife,
along adjoining roads.
Participants
then stopped off alongside East Loddon P-12 school where
the students and locals are involved in the restoration of a very
degraded area of public and private land between the school and
Bendigo Creek. The idea is to involve students from planning to
implementation in a restoration project which may take generations
to complete. it is hoped that the students, almost all of whom
come from surrounding farms, will implement projects on their
own properties if and when they get a farm of their own.
We stopped
at the Loddon River. Much of it has already been fenced.
We observed how wattles, casuarinas and other shrubs are being
planted amongst the remaining Box and Red Gum trees. The old trees
had lots of hollows. A noisy mob of Sulphur-crested Cockatoos
screamed their concern at our presence. The owner of the strip
we visited has also been revegetating another property near Bears
Lagoon.
As we
drove along, we observed a belt of trees and shrubs about 50 metres
wide which has been planted by Salisbury West Landcare Group ~
and more plantings are under way ~ to link Kooyoora National Park
and Inglewood to the Loddon.
The
next stop was observe the restoration of Powlett Swamp (which has been dry for many years) between Kooyoora National
Park (Melville's Caves) and the Loddon River. The swamp we stopped
at has been fenced and some indigenous species planted to supplement
the existing vegetation by local land-holders, two of whom were
present to talk about the project. Since cattle have been excluded,
some rare and endangered plants have been found in Powlett Swamp.
After
a stop at Wedderburn, the bus then took participants toMt Buckrabanyule
which is smothered in Wheel Cactus. The cactus has rampaged out
of control since the demise of rabbits. Locals spend several hours
each week injecting the cacti with Glyphosate. Much cactus-infested
land on nearby Mt Egbert and Mt Kerang has been reclaimed; indigenous
vegetation and bird life are recovering.

Wheel
Cactus ~ it has run rampant in places (K Stockwell)
Our
guide pointed out the wildlife corridors being created by Timbercorp
around their olive plantations at Boort.
He also
showed us revegetation works between Little Lake Boort and Big
Lake Boort, now home to crakes and quail.
We then
drove through Fernihurst to a property at Bears Lagoon (locality).
The farming couple have spent thousands of inherited dollars converting
flat farmland into a large billabong and ponds suitable for specific
indigenous birds. Old trees have been brought in and placed upright
and thousands of indigenous shrubs (including Eremophilas and
Acacias and trees planted to created a completely natural appearance.
Brown Tree-creepers have appeared, climbing up the old dead trees.
Reed Warblers sing in the rushes. A Singing Honeyeater (not at
all commonplace on these plains) was filmed in a Box tree. Welcome
Swallows have taken up residence, gliding over the water. Farm
owner Bill reckons the birds are thrilled with his creation and
birds he has never sighted in the area before have moved in. Bill
has also planted tens of thousands of indigenous shrubs and trees
on the remainder of his large property, plus alongside many kilometres
of public roads.
The
bus tour was filmed so that the CMA can distribute a video.
Most
wattles were in full flower throughout the region.
It was
inspiring to learn of so many projects involving revegetation.There
are many other similar projects in the Shire of Campaspe and in
Murray Shire. A lot of great work is being done by farmers despite
the terrible and prolonged drought afflicting the area. The tour
illustrated how a few individuals can have a dramatic impact on
landscapeand inspire others to follow their lead. Everyone on
the bus seemed inspired to do more Landcare work. ~ Keith Stockwell,
September 2007.
Group meets by Campaspe River
One of the meetings of Echuca Landcare Group was held on private
property alongside the Campaspe river south of Echuca. Leigh Mitchell
of the North Central CMA demonstrated how to carry out procedures
to test the quality of river water. After collecting a sample
of river water, the follow tests were carried out:
Orthophosphorous
Test. Chemicals were added to a sample of river water and
a colour chart was used to determine the amount of free phosphorous
in the water. Ideally, the figure is less than .05 and we measured
.02. Very good.
pH
Test. was used to determine the acidity of the water. Ideally,
pH should be between 6.5 and 8.5. We recorded 7.5. Very good.
Turbidity
Test. A sample of river water was poured into a long test
tube until markings on the bottom of the tube became unclear.
We recorded 28 on a logarithmic scale. Good.
Salinity
Test. An electronic device was used to measure salinity.
The reading was 158.1 ppm. Very good.
Members
then went for a walk along the river. The water level was very
low and there was little flow. We noted lots of snags and woody
debris. Very good. Along the riverwe observed lots of very old
Red Gums with lots of nesting hollows, Willow Wattle (Acacia
salicina), native grasses, River Callistemon and reeds (Phragmites).
Excellent. There were a few introduced Peppercorns (Schinus
molle). The river has been fenced to prevent cattle accessing
the water and damaging the banks and riverside vegetation.
Members
then enjoyed a picnic dinner.
Unfortunately,
no Bush Stone Curlew calls were heard. We observed Noisy Miner,
Galah, Fairy Martin nests, Superb Fairy Wren nests, White-plumed
honeyueater, Willie Wagtail, Southern Boobook, Azure Kingfisher,
House Sparrow, Eastern Rosella and Red-rumped Parrot.
Echuca Landcare Group
